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Vagrant install ubuntu and ruby

#Vagrant #ubuntu #Ruby #mac

prepare

分别下载对应系统的 Vagrant and VirtualBox

我这里使用的是 Mac osx 系统, 则下载 mac 版本的并安装

wget http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/4.3.20/VirtualBox-4.3.20-96996-OSX.dmg &&  VirtualBox-4.3.20-96996-OSX.dmg
wget https://dl.bintray.com/mitchellh/vagrant/vagrant_1.7.2.dmg && open agrant_1.7.2.dmg  

up and running

mkdir vagrant_test && cd vagrant_test
vagrant init ubuntu/trusty64
# or box add:

vagrant box add hashicorp/precise32

#or using a box and edit the Vagrantfile:

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.box = "hashicorp/precise32"
end 

up and ssh

vagrant up
vagrant ssh
# vagrant destroy

synced folders

cd /vagrant && ls

vagrant_test

port forwarding and memory

Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
  config.vm.box = "hashicorp/precise32"
  config.vm.provision :shell, path: "bootstrap.sh"
  config.vm.network :forwarded_port, host: 3000, guest: 3000 # forwarded ports
  #config.vm.network :private_network, ip: '192.168.50.4' # private network
  config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|
	  v.memory = 2048
  end
end

Port 3000 in the host computer is forwarded to port 3000 in the virtual machine. Thus, applications running in the virtual machine can be accessed via localhost:3000 in the host computer. Be sure the web server is bound to the IP 0.0.0.0, instead of 127.0.0.1, so it can access all interfaces

more command line


vagrant box add ADDRESS
vagrant halt
vagrant reload # halt and up
vergant --help

login and install ruby

# rbenv install ruby and rails

# update and install lib
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y git-core curl zlib1g-dev build-essential \
                     libssl-dev libreadline-dev libyaml-dev libsqlite3-dev sqlite3 \
                     libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev software-properties-common

# rvm install ruby
curl -L get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
echo '[[ -s "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && source "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm"' >> ~/.bashrc 

. ~/.bashrc

rvm install 1.9.3

rvm use 1.9.3

rvm --default use 1.9.3


# install rails
echo "gem: --no-ri --no-rdoc" > ~/.gemrc
gem install rails -v 4.1.2


# install mysql
sudo apt-get install mysql-server  mysql-client  libmysqlclient-dev


# other change gem source

gem source -r https://rubygems.org/
gem source -a https://ruby.taobao.org 

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